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高二英语阅读理解练习题

高二英语阅读理解练习题

面对即将到来的期末考试,高二的学生已经投入到了紧张的复习中了,下面,小编为大家送上两篇高二英语阅读理解练习,希望大家喜欢。

高二英语阅读理解练习题

  高二英语阅读理解练习一

important ways

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways:they provide him wood and other products;they give him shade;and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods.

Unfortunately,in many parts of the world,man has not realized that the third of these services is the most his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees,he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago,a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire It gained the empire but,without its trees,its soil became bare and the empire fell to pieces,the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.

Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees,it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees So,unless the government has a good system of control,or can educate the people,the forests slowly disappear

This does not only mean that there will be fewer results are even more serious:for where

there are trees,their roots break the soil up,allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the prevents the soil from being washed where there are no trees,the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface,and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow When a11 the topsoil is ing remains but worthless desert.

s are useful to man mainly in three ways,the most important of which is that they can ____

A. keep him from the hot sunshine

le him to build warships

him draw quick profit from them

D ect him from droughts and floods

’s a great pity that ____

is only interested in building empires

is eager to profit from trees

hasn‟t realized the importance of trees to him

D. man hasn‟t found out that he has lost all trees

er or later the forests will disappear ______.

A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees

ss people stop cutting down their trees

ss aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees

ss the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them

word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“____”

wash away

make wet

make stay together

improve

45. When there is a heavy s can help to prevent they can.

rain from falling down to soft ground

B,cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in

ent the soil from being washed away

D the topsoil stick together

树木对于人来说有3个重要益处:树木给人类提供木材和其他产物;树木可以让人们乘凉;树木可有效地防止旱涝灾害。

可惜的是,在世界上许多地方,人类没有认识到以上三个作用中,第三个是最重要的。人们急切于从树木上快速的谋取利益,于是大量的砍伐森林。

两千年之前,有一个富裕和强大的国家。为了建立帝国,砍倒了树木来造战舰。帝国建立了,但是,没有树木的土地变得荒芜和贫瘠。当帝国四分五裂的时候,整个国家发觉自己面临的是水灾和饥荒。 就算在政府认识到足够的树木储备的重要性时,有时却很难让人民也意识到这点。人们砍倒了树木,却疏于种植和照料树苗。因此,除非政府建立一套体制来控制或者教育人们,否则森林就会渐渐消失。

森林的消失不仅仅意味着树木的减少,还有更严重的后果。在有树的地方,树根不仅把土壤粉碎成小块,便于雨水的渗入,还可以牢牢的`抓住泥土,防止泥土被冲刷走。但是在没有书的地方,雨水直接落在坚硬的地面,在土地表面流走。这不仅会导致洪水,雨水还会带走庄稼赖于生长的肥沃的表层土。当所有的表层土被冲走之后,除了毫无价值的沙漠之外,什么也没有了。

答案:DCCCB

  高二英语阅读理解练习二

 scientist

ey Gates,the noted scientist,might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia,if it had not been for a childhood accident As a boy,he was determined to become a baseball player,but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while,he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw

After he had recovered from his injury,he caught a squirrel(松鼠)and raised it as a he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.

In 1962,he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology By 1966 he had received his Bachelor(学士)of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects,it was similar to others of the same family It could change its color and go for long periods without food.

31.0f the four statements,which one best indicates the author‟s idea? B

s is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.

s is a very famous scientist,though he wanted to be a sportsman at first

C s is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he Goes.

s is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player

32 In the first paragraph of the phrase“in practice”means“_D___”

e doing some practical work

B e studying animals

e making up his mind to become a baseball player

e playing baseball

33 In the second paragraph,the word“creatures”can best be replaced by “___C___”,

A. people

B things

als

D. living things

34 It was __D__ that Dr Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.

r he had graduated from Drysdale University

t after he had finished his study for the doctor‟s degree

r he had received his highest degree

D during the time when he was studying for the doctor‟s degree

35 Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard? C

possesses four toes on its front feet.

can live a long while without eating

may go for weeks without drinking.

is capable of changing colors.

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