英語四級寫作時語言學習中如何改錯

在外語學習中，很多學生都害怕犯錯誤。這種心理影響了他們行動起來的積極性，進而影響了學習效果。那麼應該如何對待語言學習中的錯誤呢？

How to Correct Mistakes in Language Learning?

In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the basic goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as realization of those mistakes increase. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes.①The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying I do it to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by interacting with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say Ill do it. The resulting difference can serve as a basis for the student to correct his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to interact in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error.② ［167 words］

行文點評

整個段落可以分成兩個層次。首先指明對錯誤正確認識的第一步，不應該懼怕錯誤，如果學習語言是為了交流，那錯誤就應該成為次要被考慮的`問題。而另一方面，引出第二步，即有了錯誤也不能置之不理。最好的辦法就是在交流中學習，從錯誤中提高。