职称英语历年真题《理工C》概括大意精选

概括大意与完成句子是职称英语考试的第三大题型，共有8道小题，每题l分，总计8分。这两种题型一般放到同一篇文章中去考查。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于职称英语历年真题《理工C》概括大意精选，供大家备考。

　　Pathways to Research: Problem-solving

(1) Pittsburgh's many hills aren't kind to bikers. Anyone hoping to pedal to work there has to contend with steep streets like Canton Avenue, which famously climbs at a nearly 40-degree angle. As a result, some residents avoid biking altogether.

(2) But University of Pittsburgh graduate Micah Toll,23, and a few friends recently launched an invention that they hope will increase the city's pedal power. An electric bike called to Pulse PEVO.

A super-strong battery powers the bicycle. Able to hit nearly 20 miles per hour without pedaling, it zips up the city's most daunting(令人却步的)hills. Toll hopes it will persuade people in Pittsburgh and elsewhere to get out of their cars and onto bikes.

(3) If it sounds like Toll has a knack ( 窍门 ) for fixing problems, that's because he does. In high school, he designed a new type of construction beam. It weighs no more than a feather pillow but can be used to build sturdy ( 坚固的 ) homes for refugees fleeing war or natural disaster.

For his work, Toll was invited to attend the Inter International Science and Engineering Fair(self)- twice, in 2006 and 2007. The annual competition for young researchers is program of Society for Science & the Public (that's the parent organization of Science News for Kids). Toll says that when, it comes to science, he keeps it simple: "You see a problem and say, "How could I solve that?"

(4) He's not the only to take that approach. Many young researchers get their start by trying to solve a problem or fulfill a need in their own communities. When students dedicate themselves to finding a solution that many benefit their community, "a passion is ignited (点燃) ," says Wendy Hawkins, executive director of the Inter Foundation, which sponsors Intel ISEF." Finding that passion and fostering it can be the key to many students future success," she says.

23. Paragraph 1 __________

24. Paragraph 2__________

25. Paragraph 3 __________

26. Paragraph 4 __________

A. Intel International Science and Engineering Fair

B. The enthusiasm for solving problems

C. The young researchers' passion

D. An invention increasing pedal power

E. Why people avoid biking in Pittsburgh

F. The cause of national disaster

27. A Pulse PEVO is powered with __________.

28. Toll hopes his Pulse PEVO will encourage people to __________.

29. A new construction beam invented by Toll weighs like __________.

30. Many young researchers are finding solutions to problems that may __________.

A. a nearly 40-degree angle

B. get on bikes

C. a feather pillow

D. fix more problems

E. a super-strong battery

F. benefit their community

　答案与解析

23.E。题干：第一段的主要内容是__________。该段首句讲到：Pittsburgh的山峰对很多自行车骑行者不太友好。后面解释了这里街道很陡(steep)。因此这一段的主题是E(为什么人们不在Pittsburgh骑车)。

24.D。题干：第二段的主要内容是__________。第二段首句讲到：有人最近开发了一种有望增加蹬力的发明。因此该段主题答案为D(增加蹬力的发明)。

25.B。题干：第三段的主要内容是__________。本段的主题句为第一句：如果听上去Toll有解决问题的窍门，那是因为Toll确实有。后面的'事例都在证明他如何展现自己解决问题的能力和激情。因此B选项(解决问题的热情)是最佳答案。

26.C。题干：第四段的主要内容是__________。通过该段前两句可知：Toll不是唯一一个采用这种途径(解决日常实际问题)的人，年轻的研究者们也会从致力于解决社区实际问题开始，该段中也出现了关键词passion(激情)，跟C选项形成最佳对应。

27.E。题干：一个脉冲PEVO用__________提供能量。由PEVO定位到第二段中“An electric bike called to Pulse PEVO.A super-strong baRery powers the bicycle”，由此可知a super-strong baRery(超强电池)是正确答案。

28.B。题干：Toll希望他的脉冲PEV0能鼓励人们__________。用hope和PEVO定位到第二段最后一句“Toll hopes it will persuade people in Pittsburgh and elsewhere to get out oftheir cars and onto bikes”，可知他希望人们能由此走出汽车，骑上自行车。因此答案为B。

29.C。题干：Toll发明的建设光束重量像 __________ 。由construction beam定位到第三段中“It weighs no more than a feather pillow”，可知C(羽毛枕头)是正确答案。

30.F。题干：很多年轻研究者寻找问题的解决方案以便__________。用young researchers定位到最后一段“Many young researchers get their start by trying to solve a problem or fulfill a need in their own communities”可知，年轻的研究者们从解决问题开始时为了满足社区的需求。因此F(造福他们的社区)是正确答案。