2015年商务英语高级考试题及答案

1. business overdraft 商业透支，业务透支(银行提供给客户的短期贷款，使客户可支取多于其在银行帐户的金额)

e.g. A business overdraft would be most suitable for short-term loans.

商业透支项目最适合短期贷款。

2. business partner 商业伙伴

e.g. We work for lasting relationship with our business partners.

我们努力与商业伙伴建立永久关系。

3. business plan 经营计划(包括在一定时期提高销量、开发新产品，以及如何筹措资金、资源等)

e.g. The bank manager wants to see a business plan before agreeing to lend money.

银行经理要求先看该公司的业务规划再考虑是否准予贷款。

4. business practice 经营方式

e.g. Changing business practice have encouraged companies to move to brand-new premises.

不断变化的经营方式促使企业向新建场所搬迁。

5. business process(ing) re-engineering 业务流程重组，简称BPR

6. business sense 商业头脑，经商能力

e.g. We need to employ someone with (a) good business sense and social skills.

我们需要雇用懂得经商之道及社交技巧的人。

7. business teams 企业管理团队

e.g. Today’s business teams take many forms and handle many tasks.

当今企业管理团队有多种形式，担当多种任务。

8. Business Telecard International 国际商务电话卡，简称BTI

e.g. You can use your Business Telecard International at any card phone in the UK.

在英国任何一部卡式电话机上，都可以使用国际商务电话卡。

9. business trip 公务旅行，出差

e.g. She’s gone to Paris on a business trip.

她出差到巴黎去了1. buyer's market (供过于求的)买方市场

e.g. An unusually good summer created a buyer's market in tomatoes.

夏季气候特别好，形成了番茄的'买方市场。

When there is a buyer's market, the provision of a bond can be made an essential condition for the granting of the contract.

如果是买方市场，则提供保函可作为同意签订合同的必要条件。

10. buy-out 全面收购(产权或股份等)，全部买下市场产品

e.g. The buy-out seemed to benefit both companies, sending shares in both soaring around 15%.

该全面收购行为似乎队两个公司都有利，双方股票均飞升了约15%。

11. capacity 生产能力

e.g. There will be the capacity problem when the company is already producing the maximum quantity possible, but there is demand for more.

公司在生产产量上已经达到最大限度，但仍满足不了需求，这时便出现生产能力问题。

12. capital allowance 投资税额减免(给予某些资本投资，如机器、车辆等折旧的减免优惠)

e.g. To encourage greater capital investment the government has announced higher [capital allowances in the coming year.

为鼓励更多的资本投资，政府宣布来年增加投资税额减免。

13. capital asset 资本资产(属于企业、预期可以长期使用的土地、机器、车辆等)

e.g. The company has capital assets worth ￡3 million.

公司拥有价值300万英镑的资本资产。