2016年大学联考英语预测模拟题及答案

特殊句式与主谓一致(一)

more information about Cambridge，________our website at .

t ting

visit ted

答案　A

解析　句意为：要想得到更多关于剑桥的信息，根据句意及句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，所以用动词原形visit。

2.________ she is not so cheerful ________ she used to be?

it is that;as is it that;as

it why;that is it that;what

答案　B

解析　句意为：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢?强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+is/was it that+原句剩余部分?D项中的what不正确。

3.—Nothing wrong with it，________?

—s is a specially built e carefully，though.

there it

it it

答案　A

解析　句意为：——没什么问题，对吗?——是的。你的车是特制的一种型号。但是还得小心驾驶。根据句意可知，第一句是一个省略句，其完整形式为：There is nothing wrong with it.，所以其反意疑问部分为is there。

4.—Michael has changed beyond recognition.

—________!How did he manage to lose so much weight?

has he her has he

he has her he has

答案　C

解析　句意为：——迈克尔变得都认不出来了。——确实如此!他是怎么做到减了这么多重量的?So he has他的确如此，此结构用于肯定前面的情况;A项：他也一样，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表肯定意义;B项：他也不，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表否定含义。

________ he has a good taste for China’s football matches，he can’t avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.

he claims he claim

it that he claims he claims

答案　D

解析　句意为：虽然他一直声称喜欢中国足球赛，但他没能幸免赌球的负面影响。“形容词/副词+as+主语+谓语”相当于although /though引导的状语从句，本句可变为：Although/Though he claims he has a good taste...。

nd the coach ________ our team wearing blue suits.

followed ars

答案　A

解析　句意为：走在教练后面的穿蓝色衣服的是我们队。此句为倒装句，其正常语序为：Our team wearing blue suits walk behind the coach.。

7.I really don’t know ________ I put my wallet after I paid the bill.

e was it was where that

e it was that e was it that

答案　C

解析　句意为：我真的不知道付了账之后我把钱包放在哪里了。强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，其语序为：疑问词+it is/was+that...。

8.—When can I use your computer?

—Never!________ should you touch it.

no time no time

any time one time

答案　A

解析　句意为：——我什么时候能用你的电脑?——什么时候都不行!你任何时候都不能碰它。at no time任何时候都不，位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序，即把助动词置于主语前;in no time立刻;at any time在任何时候;at one time曾经。

ing the bell ringing，out ________.

ing the children

rushing the children

ed the children

children rushed

答案　C

解析　句意为：听到铃声，孩子们冲了出来。表示方位的副词位于句首，且主语为名词时，句子要全部倒装，即：副词+谓语动词+主语。

parents thought only in this way ________ become successful，studying abroad.

d Tom could

Tom able to is able to

答案　A

解析　句意为：汤姆的父母原以为只有用这种方式汤姆才能成功，才能到国外学习。本题考查倒装。在宾语从句中“only+介词短语/副词/状语/状语从句”置于句首时，后面句子要使用部分倒装，故A项正确。

I looked at the memorial，I thought about ________ terrible disaster it was for the people in Nanjing then and ________ they were to fight the Japanese invaders.

;how a;how

;what ;what

答案　B

解析　句意为：当我看这座纪念碑的时候，我想，南京人民的那场灾难是多么的严重，他们又是怎么反抗日本侵略者的啊。第一空所在句是一个感叹句，若用how则变为：how terrible the disaster was;第二空根据句子结构和句意可知用how。

12.—Mum，I am afraid I won’t do well in the coming test.

—Honey，________more careful，________you will make it.

;so ;and

;then g;and

答案　B

解析　句意为：——妈妈，恐怕我在即将到来的测试会考不好。——宝贝，仔细些，你会考好的。考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”这一结构，该句相当于“含if引导的.条件状语从句的复合句”，即：If you are more careful，you will make it.。

than a dozen students in that school ________ abroad for further study every year.

sent

been sent sent

答案　B

解析　句意为：每年那所学校都有十多个学生被送到国外深造。more than a dozen十多个，谓语动词用复数;另外，句子的时间状语为every year，所以用一般现在时。

14.—Have you been to the Great Wall?

—Perhaps not in my memory.________，it might have been during my early childhood.

any so

ever not

答案　C

解析　句意为：——你去过长城吗?——在我记忆中好像没有去过。要是去过的话，或许是在童年。if ever如果曾经，该句完整形式为：If I have ever been to the Great Wall，...。if any如果有一些(表示数量);if so如果那样;if not如果不。

until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly ________ perfectly.

problem has been settled

the problem been settled

the problem be settled

problem was settled

答案　C

解析　句意为：直到我们有机会充分讨论这个问题，它才能被圆满解决。not until置于句首，主句用部分倒装，助动词置于主语前;由until引导的时间状语从句用的是现在完成时(表即将完成的动作)可知，主句用一般将来时。

16.________ and we’ll get everything ready for the taking off.

one more hour

more hour

one more hour

we have one more hour

答案　B

解析　考查“名词短语+and+一般将来时”。A项的主语是you，前后句子意义不连贯;如选C项，则应改为Give us one more hour。

17.________，he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A.A quiet student as he may be

t student as he may be

a quiet student as he may

t as he may be a student

答案　B

解析　as引导让步状语从句，将表语提前，若表语是单数可数名词，则要把不定冠词省略。

y must have visited the Eiffel Tower before，________he?

n’t ’t

’t n’t

答案　C

解析　 was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.

;then ;until

until;that ;when

答案　C

解析　考查强调句型。根据It 结构可知。

until I came home last night ________ to bed.

did go Mum go

Mum went

答案　B

解析　倒装语序的用法。not until位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，即把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为B项。

21.________ surprising it is you should not know what has happened!

答案　B

解析　句意为：你竟然不知道发生的一切，真是太令人吃惊了。由于空格后的surprising是形容词，所以用how。

is the only one of the teachers who ________ a little Chinese because she is one of my friends who ________ been to China.

;have s;has

s;have ;has

答案　C

解析　此句包含了两个定语从句，关系代词都在从句中作主语。关系代词的单复数应与定语从句的先行词的单复数保持一致。第一个从句的先行词是the only one of the teachers，指唯一的老师，从句谓

语动词应用单数形式。第二个定语从句先行词是my friends，表示的是复数概念，所以从句谓语用复数，因此答案为C项。

you have a job，________yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.

devote ’t devote

ting devoting

答案　A

解析　此处应是祈使句，又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do，故选A项。句意为：如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你一定能成功。

teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America.

;were ;were

;was ;was

答案　D

解析　考查主谓一致。A together with B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致;第二空为定语从句that指代Reading Skills，由于Reading Skills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。

tisfied ________ with the payment，he took the job just to get some work experience.

gh was he gh he was

was though he though

答案　B

解析　as，though引导让步状语从句时，要把表语、状语或谓语动词提到主语前边(though引导从句时也可不提前)。