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关于英语关键句型的常见用法

关于英语关键句型的常见用法

英语关键句型72个理解及掌握

关于英语关键句型的常见用法

1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

Shehadsaidwhatitwasnecessarytosay.

2.强调句型

Itisnotwhorulesusthatisimportant,buthowherulesus.

3."All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)

Hewasallgentlenesstoher.

4.利用词汇重复表示强调

Acrimeisacrimeacrime.

5."something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""somethingof"相当于"tosomeextent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anythingof",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"muchof"译为"大有","notmuchof"可译为"算不上","称不上","littleof"可译为"几乎无"。somethinglike译为"有点像,略似。"

Theysaythathehadnouniversityeducation,butheseemstobesomethingofascholar.

6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"heroldsharperofafather",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。

Thosepigsofgirlseatsomuch.

7.as…as…can(may)be

Itisasplainasplaincanbe.

8."Itisin(with)…asin(with)"

Itisinlifeasinajourney.

9."asgoodas…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。

Themerchantasgoodaspromisedtheorphanboy,thathewouldadopthim.

10."manyaswell…as"和"mightaswell…as""manyaswell…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"mightaswell…as"表示不可能的`事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。

Onemayaswellnotknowathingatallasknowitimperfectly.

11."tomake…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)

Iwillmakeascientistofmyson.

12.oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式

Sheistooangrytospeak.

13.only(not,all,but,never)too…todoso"和"tooready(apt)+todo"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"tooready(apt)+todo"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。

Youknowbuttooyelltoholdyourtongue.

14."nomore…than…"句型

Ahomewithoutloveisnomoreahomethanabodywithoutasoulisaman.

15."notsomuch…as"和"notsomuchas…"结构,"notsomuch…as"="notsomuchas…",其中as有进可换用butrather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"notsomuchas"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。

Theoceansdonotsomuchdividetheworldasuniteit.

16."Nothingismore…than"和"Nothingisso…as"结构,"Nothingismore…than"和"Nothingisso…as"都具有最高级比较的意思,"NothingI"可换用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可译为"没有……比……更为","像……再没有了","最……"等。

标签: 句型 英语
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