職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》概括大意精選

概括大意與完成句子是職稱英語考試的第三大題型，共有8道小題，每題l分，總計8分。這兩種題型一般放到同一篇文章中去考查。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》概括大意精選，供大家備考。

　　Pathways to Research: Problem-solving

(1) Pittsburgh's many hills aren't kind to bikers. Anyone hoping to pedal to work there has to contend with steep streets like Canton Avenue, which famously climbs at a nearly 40-degree angle. As a result, some residents avoid biking altogether.

(2) But University of Pittsburgh graduate Micah Toll,23, and a few friends recently launched an invention that they hope will increase the city's pedal power. An electric bike called to Pulse PEVO.

A super-strong battery powers the bicycle. Able to hit nearly 20 miles per hour without pedaling, it zips up the city's most daunting(令人卻步的)hills. Toll hopes it will persuade people in Pittsburgh and elsewhere to get out of their cars and onto bikes.

(3) If it sounds like Toll has a knack ( 竅門 ) for fixing problems, that's because he does. In high school, he designed a new type of construction beam. It weighs no more than a feather pillow but can be used to build sturdy ( 堅固的 ) homes for refugees fleeing war or natural disaster.

For his work, Toll was invited to attend the Inter International Science and Engineering Fair(self)- twice, in 2006 and 2007. The annual competition for young researchers is program of Society for Science & the Public (that's the parent organization of Science News for Kids). Toll says that when, it comes to science, he keeps it simple: "You see a problem and say, "How could I solve that?"

(4) He's not the only to take that approach. Many young researchers get their start by trying to solve a problem or fulfill a need in their own communities. When students dedicate themselves to finding a solution that many benefit their community, "a passion is ignited (點燃) ," says Wendy Hawkins, executive director of the Inter Foundation, which sponsors Intel ISEF." Finding that passion and fostering it can be the key to many students future success," she says.

23. Paragraph 1 __________

24. Paragraph 2__________

25. Paragraph 3 __________

26. Paragraph 4 __________

A. Intel International Science and Engineering Fair

B. The enthusiasm for solving problems

C. The young researchers' passion

D. An invention increasing pedal power

E. Why people avoid biking in Pittsburgh

F. The cause of national disaster

27. A Pulse PEVO is powered with __________.

28. Toll hopes his Pulse PEVO will encourage people to __________.

29. A new construction beam invented by Toll weighs like __________.

30. Many young researchers are finding solutions to problems that may __________.

A. a nearly 40-degree angle

B. get on bikes

C. a feather pillow

D. fix more problems

E. a super-strong battery

F. benefit their community

　答案與解析

23.E。題幹：第一段的主要內容是__________。該段首句講到：Pittsburgh的山峯對很多自行車騎行者不太友好。後面解釋了這裏街道很陡(steep)。因此這一段的主題是E(為什麼人們不在Pittsburgh騎車)。

24.D。題幹：第二段的主要內容是__________。第二段首句講到：有人最近開發了一種有望增加蹬力的發明。因此該段主題答案為D(增加蹬力的發明)。

25.B。題幹：第三段的主要內容是__________。本段的主題句為第一句：如果聽上去Toll有解決問題的竅門，那是因為Toll確實有。後面的'事例都在證明他如何展現自己解決問題的能力和激情。因此B選項(解決問題的熱情)是最佳答案。

26.C。題幹：第四段的主要內容是__________。通過該段前兩句可知：Toll不是唯一一個採用這種途徑(解決日常實際問題)的人，年輕的研究者們也會從致力於解決社區實際問題開始，該段中也出現了關鍵詞passion(激情)，跟C選項形成最佳對應。

27.E。題幹：一個脈衝PEVO用__________提供能量。由PEVO定位到第二段中“An electric bike called to Pulse PEVO.A super-strong baRery powers the bicycle”，由此可知a super-strong baRery(超強電池)是正確答案。

28.B。題幹：Toll希望他的脈衝PEV0能鼓勵人們__________。用hope和PEVO定位到第二段最後一句“Toll hopes it will persuade people in Pittsburgh and elsewhere to get out oftheir cars and onto bikes”，可知他希望人們能由此走出汽車，騎上自行車。因此答案為B。

29.C。題幹：Toll發明的建設光束重量像 __________ 。由construction beam定位到第三段中“It weighs no more than a feather pillow”，可知C(羽毛枕頭)是正確答案。

30.F。題幹：很多年輕研究者尋找問題的解決方案以便__________。用young researchers定位到最後一段“Many young researchers get their start by trying to solve a problem or fulfill a need in their own communities”可知，年輕的研究者們從解決問題開始時為了滿足社區的需求。因此F(造福他們的社區)是正確答案。