2023大學聯考最全最重要的英語固定搭配彙總

為幫助考生們更好地複習高中三年的英語，本文是小編搜索整理的關於大學聯考最全最重要的英語固定搭配彙總，供參考複習，希望對大家有所幫助!

大學聯考最全最重要的英語固定搭配

一. 接不定式(不接動名詞)作賓語的24個常用動詞

afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 請求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 決定做某事

decide to do sth. 決定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 決心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 幫助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 學習做某事

manage to do sth. 設法做某事

offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事

plan to do sth. 計劃做某事

prepare to do sth. 準備做某事

pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事

promise to do sth. 答應做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞

advise sb to do sth. 建議某人做某事

allow sb to do sth. 允許某人做某事

ask sb to do sth.請(叫)某人做某事

bear sb to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb to do sth. 請求某人做某事

cause sb to do sth. 導致某人做某事

command sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb to do sth .驅使某人做某事

elect sb to do sth. 選舉某人做某事

encourage sb to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事

expect sb to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb to do sth. 強迫某人做某事

get sb to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

hate sb to do sth. 討厭某人做某事

help sb to do sth. 幫助某人做某事

intend sb to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb to do sth. 邀請某人做某事

leave sb to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事

mean sb to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb to do sth. 允許某人做某事

persuade sb to do sth. 説服某人做某事

prefer sb to do sth. 寧願某人做某事

request sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb to do sth. 告訴某人做某事

train sb to do sth. 訓練某人做某事

trouble sb to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事

want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事

三. 接動名詞(不接不定式)作賓語的34個常用動詞

admit doing sth. 承認做某事

advise doing sth. 建議做某事

allow doing sth. 允許做某事

appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

consider doing sth. 考慮做某事

delay doing sth. 推遲做某事

deny doing sth. 否認做某事

discuss doing sth. 討論做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事

fancy doing sth. 設想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事

give up doing sth. 放棄做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 錯過做某事

pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事

permit doing sth. 允許做某事

practice doing sth. 練習做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推遲做某事

report doing sth. 報告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒險做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建議做某事

understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四. 接現在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞

bring sb doing sth.引起某人做某事

catch sb doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

discover sb doing sth. 發現某人做某事

feel sb doing sth. 感覺某人做某事

find sb doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

get sb doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb doing sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事

keep sb doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事

listen to sb doing sth. 聽某人正在做某事

look at sb doing sth. 看着某人做某事

notice sb doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb doing sth. 觀察某人做某事

prevent sb doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb doing sth. 看見某人做某事

send sb doing sth. 使某人(突然)做某事

set sb doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事

start sb doing sth. 使某人開始做某事

stop sb doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

watch sb doing sth. 觀察某人正在做某事

五. 接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞

feel sb do sth. 感覺某人做了某事

have sb do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb do sth. 聽見某人做某事

let sb do sth.讓某人做某事

listen to sb do sth. 聽着某人做某事

look at sb do sth. 看着某人做了某事

make sb do sth. 使某人做某事

notice sb do sth. 注意某人做了某事

observe sb do sth. 觀察某人做了某事

see sb do sth. 看見某人做了某事

watch sb do sth. 觀察某人做了某事

六. 接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 打算做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七. 接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞

(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事

remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事

(3) regret to do sth. 後悔(遺憾)要做某事

regret doing sth. 後悔(遺憾)曾做過某事

(4) try to do sth. 努力去做某事

try doing sth. 嘗試做某事

(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事

mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事

can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事後接着做另一事

go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做的事

十九. 18個常用“be+形容詞+of”結構

be afraid of 害怕

be ashamed of 為……感到羞愧

be aware of 意識到，知道

be capable of 能夠

be careful of 小心，留心

be certain of 確定，對……有把握

be fond of 喜歡

be free of 沒有，擺脱

be full of 充滿

be glad of 為……而高興

be nervous of 害怕

be proud of 為……自豪

be short of 缺乏

be shy of 不好意思

be sick of 對……厭倦

be sure of 肯定，有把握

be tired of 對……厭煩

be worthy of 只得，配得上

二十. 20個常用“be+形容詞+to”結構

be accustomed to 習慣於

be blind to 對……視而不見

be close to 靠近，接近

be cruel to 對……殘酷，對……無情

be devoted to 獻身，專心於

be equal to 等於，能勝任

be familiar to 為(某人)所熟悉

be harmful to 對……有危害

be important to 對……重要p;

be open to 對……開放，易受到

be opposed to 反對，不贊成

be opposite to 在……對面，和……相反

be polite to 對……有禮貌

be related to 與……有關(是親戚)

be respectful to 尊敬

be rude to 對……無禮

be similar to 與……相似

be true to 忠實於，信守

be used to 習慣於

be useful to 對……有用

二十一. 16個常用be+形容詞+with結構

be angry with 對(某人)生氣

be bored with 對……厭煩

be busy with 忙於

be careful with 小心

be concerned with 關於，與……有關

be content with 以……為滿足

be delighted with 對……感到高興

be disappointed with 對(某人)失望

be familiar with 熟悉，精通

be honest with 對(某人)真誠

be ill with 患……病

be patient with 對(某人)有耐心

be pleased with 對……滿意(高興)

be popular with 受……歡迎

be satisfied with 對……滿意

be strict with 對(某人)嚴格

二十二. 24個常用“in+其他詞+of”結構

in advance of 在……前面

in aid of 幫助

in behalf of 為了，為了……的利益

in case of 如果，萬一，以防

in celebration of 慶祝

in charge of 負責，管理

in commemoration of 紀念，慶祝

in defence of 保衞

in explanation of 解釋

in face of 面對

in favour of 贊成，主張

in front of 在……前面

in honor of 紀念，祝賀，歡迎

in memory of 紀念

in need of 需要

in place of 代替

in possession of 擁有

in praise of 稱讚

in respect of 關於，就……而言

in search of 尋找，搜找

in sight of 看得見，在看見……的地方

in spite of 雖然，儘管

in support of 為了支持(擁護)……

in view of 鑑於，考慮到

二十三. 27個帶to doing sth.的常用結構

1. 動詞+介詞to+動名詞

(1) admit to doing sth. 承認做了某事

(2) apply to doing sth. 適用於做某事

(3) object to doing sth. 反對做某事

(4) see to doing sth. 負責做某事

(5) stick to doing sth. 堅持做某事

(6) take to doing sth. 喜歡上做某事，逐漸習慣做某事

2. 動詞+賓語+介詞to+動名詞

(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 專心致力於做某事

(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……獻給做某事

(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 獻身於做某事

(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的範圍內

(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事

3. 動詞+名詞+介詞to+動名詞

(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 獻身於做某事

(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 專心做某事

(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厭惡做某事

(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事

(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反對(反感)做某事

(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 決心做某事

4. be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞

(1) be equal to doing sth. 等於做某事，能勝任做某事

(2) be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事

(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反對做某事

(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事

(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把時間(錢，精力等)獻給做某事

(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的範圍內

5. 其他結構+介詞to+動名詞

(1) get down to doing sth. 開始做某事，認真處理某事

(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你認為做某事如何?

拓展：高中英語語法固定搭配用法介紹

’sthe first time that……….(從句中用現在完成時)

It wasfor the first time that………(強調句，對狀語for the first time進行強調)

It’s(high) time that……..(從句中用過去時或should do)

’sthe same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此(用於前句中既有肯定又有否定或兩個不同類的謂語動詞)

3. …beabout to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那時…….

4.A istwice / three times as +原級+as B A是B的兩倍/三倍

A istwice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的兩倍/三倍

A istwice / three times +比較級+than B A比B多兩倍/三倍

’s awaste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪費時間/金錢

It’s nouse / good doing……… 做……是沒有用的

It’spossible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……

It makesgreat / no sense to do……做某事很有/沒意義

6. There’sno use / good doing……. 做……沒有用

There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……沒有意義

There is no need for sth. / to do……. 沒有過必要做……

There is (no) possibility that…………(同位語從句)很可能/沒可能……

+比較級……..,the+比較級………越…….., 越…….

注意：前半句為從句，用一般現在時代替將來時;

ems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看來某人………

= s / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..

It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..

(so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..

= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..

issaid / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …… sb………

=Sb. issaid to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意：這種句型裏如帶動詞hope則不能變成簡單句，因為無hopesb. to do結構)

12.……………….如此…….以致於(引導結果狀語從句)

………………像……..的這種……(as為關係代詞，引導定語從句，在從句裏充當主、賓、表)

13. Doyou mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……嗎?

14. Thechance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….

k/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(從句中常用一般現在時) 確信/務必……..

nd on it that……..取決於

see to it that…….負責/設法做到…….

注意：除了except / but / in等介詞可以直接接that從句，其它介詞後必須用it做形式賓語;

is/ was +介詞短語/ 從句/ 名詞/代詞等+that………

How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?

注意：此句型為強調句，當被強調的為表示人的詞時，還可用who連接;強調主語時，從句後的謂語動詞應與前面的主語保持一致;注意與定語從句的區別)

isit that……..(這幾個句型都表示“怎麼會…….?” “怎麼發生的?”)

How come+從句?

How does / did sth. come about? ( How did itcome about that…….?)

如:How come you are late again?

19. Thereseems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) saidto be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….

表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 據説有/認為有……..”

介詞(如of )there being

want /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..

adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足夠…….會有…….

注意：there being / there to be為therebe的非謂語形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=Thereis / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如：

Eg: Ihave never dream of there being such a good chance for me.

It won’t be cold enough for there to be afrost tonight.

20. 疑問詞+插入語+陳述語序?

Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?

快速提升英語閲讀，需要養成的十個好習慣

1.不要反覆瀏覽。凡是科技讀物，一般只須順着讀一遍即可。如有必要，也要等整篇讀完之後，再回過頭重複某項內容。避免眼睛不斷地來回轉動。

2.採用“篩選”式閲讀法。有意識地為涉獵專業所需的信息而讀。

3.要默讀，不要朗讀。發聲的閲讀是快速法的大敵。

4.閲讀時，視線應與讀物成垂直線，並充分發揮視線的“餘光”作用，多覽到一些內容。

5.要聚精會神地閲讀。必須有“強化”的注意力。

6.提倡有理解地閲讀。閲讀時，抓住實質性的關鍵詞。讀物的內容實質，正是閲讀時應弄通的重點。理解，就是探索出讀物的思想意義。

7.在閲讀中，運用要領的基本，有目的地去記。不必去記無關緊要的詞句，卻要記住作者意圖及內容實質。

8.學會運用多種形式的法，不斷提高閲讀速度。

9.經常訓練自己的閲讀，便能鞏固已經取得的成果。

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