雅思英语必备语法大全

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一、表语从句

1 The first thing to be mentioned is that

2 Another point to be considered is that

3 The last thing to be shown is that

4 The first advantage of (doing) something is that

5 Another advantage of (doing) something is that

6 The third advantage of (doing) something is that

7 The first disadvantage of (doing) something is that

8 Another disadvantage of (doing) something is that

9 The third disadvantage of (doing) something is that

10 The first possible reason is that

11 Another cause is that

12 The third element is that

13 The first measure to be taken is that

14 Another solution is that

15 The third step is that

16 That is why

17 Why…is that…

18 A hot topic discussed by people is whether

19 A is to B what C is to D

20 A is to B as C is to D

21 My view is that…

二、同位语从句

同位语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的另一种从句，与其前面所修饰名词形成同位关系。

1 I have a dream that one day, all roads will be made plain.

2 We hold this truth to be self-evident that all men are created equal.

3 Some people hold the opinion that the Internet is a curse.

4 Museums play a role of education for the simple reason that they provide people with a good opportunity to have a deeper understanding of their own country's tradition and cultures.

三、时态

1.时态和虚拟

在口语考试中烤鸭们往往因为紧张会出现的一个问题是：时态一塌糊涂。

可能会出现一般现在时和一般过去时混用的现象，明明在讲述过去的事情却一直在用现在时。

在地道的英语表达中会多用进行时和完成时，中国考生却因为习惯等原因忽略了这一点。

此外，虚拟语态的使用也有一定的比重，也是大多数学生会出现错误的`地方，如

If you can redesign your home, what would you do?

Would you like to change your job in the futurean?

wouid you like to move to another city?

在回答这些题目时我们也要用到虚拟语态，用If I had the chance, I would...

2.定语从句和名词性从句

含有从句的复杂句无论是在阅读中还是写作中高频出现。如下面考官提供的作文范文中的两个句子。

I think it is true that in lmost every a daiycountry today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week.

it 作形式主语，that引导主语从句。这种结构实用非常普遍。

The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a

daily basis than families did in the past.

关系副词why引导定语从句和that引导表语从句。