2023年12月英语四级考试高频短语及搭配

面对英语阅读中出现的纷乱的短语和词组，有没有在为不识短语而感到苦恼呢?以下是小编搜索整理的关于2023年12月英语四级考试高频短语及搭配，供参考学习，希望对大家有所帮助!

12月英语四级考试高频短语及搭配1

impatient at sth. 不耐烦 impatient of 无法容忍

with sb independent of 不受……支配

impatient for 急切，渴望 indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心

indignant with sb. 愤慨 inferior to 级别低于，不如

ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪，无辜

intent on 专心于 invisible to 不可见的

jealous of 嫉妒 keep on 爱好，很喜欢

liable for 对……有责任 liable to 易 于

loyal to 忠于 mad at/with sb. 生气，愤怒

mad with 因……发狂 next to 下一个，其次

necessary to /for 必要的 opposite to 在对面

open to 不限制，开放的 particular about 挑剔，讲究

parallel to 与……平等，类似 peculiar to 独特的，独有的

patient with 有耐心 prior to 在……之前

popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴 representative of 代表……的　absence from 缺席，不在 absence of 缺乏

access to ……的入口，通路 acquaintance with 相识，了解

action on sth 对……的作用 addition to sth 增加

admission to /into 进入，入(场，学，会) admission of sth 承认

advance in 改进，进步 advantage over 优于……的有利条件

affection for/towards 爱，喜欢 answer to ……的答案

anxiety for sth 渴望 apology to sb for sth 道歉

appeal to sb for sth 恳求，呼吁 appeal for 魅力，吸引力

appetite for 对……的欲望 application 把……应用于……

approach to 类似，办法，通道 of sth/to sth

argument 赞成/反对……的理由 arrangement for 对……的安排

for /against attack on 对……的进攻，评击

attempt at 尝试，企图 attention to 对……的注意

attraction for 对……的吸引力 balance between ……之间的平衡

barrier to ……的障碍 belief in 对……的信仰，相信

candidate for 候选人，人选 check on 检查，阻止

claim for sth 要求 collision with sb/sth 碰撞，冲突

comment on /about 对……的评论 between A and B

complaint of /about 报怨，控告 compromise between/on 折中，妥协

concentration on sth 专心，集中精力 concentration of sth 集中，聚集

concern about/for/over 担心 confidence in 对……的信任，相信

connection between; 关系，连接 consent to sth 同意

with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触，联系

contest for sth 争夺，竞争 contradiction between 矛盾，不一致

contrast to/with sth 对比，对照 contribution to 贡献，捐献，促成

between A and B conversation with sb 对话

conversion 转变，转换 about sth

of sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉，赞扬

damage to sth 损坏 danger to sb/sth 危险

decision on/against 做/不做……的决定 decrease in sth ……的减少

defence against 防御，保卫 delegate to 参加……的代表

demand for 对……的需求 departure from 离开

desire for sth 渴望 difference 不同，差异

difference 分歧 between……in……

between……over…… dispute about 争论，辩论

distinction between 区别 doubt about/as to 怀疑

effect on 对……的作用 emphasis on 对……的强调，注重

encounter with 遭遇，遇到 enthusiasm about/for 热情

entrance to ……的`入口，入场 envy of sb 嫉妒

exception to ……的例外 of /at sth

exposure to sth 暴露 fancy for sth 喜爱

faith in 对……的信任，信仰 glance at 扫视

gratitude to sb 感激 guess at sth 猜测

for sth hatred for/of 仇恨

hazard to 危险 hunger for 渴望

impact on/ upon 对……的撞击，巨大影响 improvement on/in 对……的改进，提高

increase in sth 增加，增长 independence from 独立，自主

influence on 对……的影响 inquiry about 对……的查询

inquiry into 对……的调查 interaction with sth 相互作用

inteference in/with 干涉，阻碍 between /among sth

introduction to 引言，介绍，入门 memorial to sth 引进(物)

invitation to 邀请 investment in sth 投资

loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚 memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑

in the least 丝毫，一点 in (the)light of 鉴于，由于

in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟，到底

in time 及时 in touch 联系，接触

in turn 依次，轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳，白费力

instead of 代替，而不是 just now 眼下;刚才

little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多

many a 许多 more or less 或多或少，有点

next door 隔壁的，在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于……;不亚于…… no longer 不再

no more 不再 no more than 至多，同……一样不

none other than 不是别的，正是 on one's guard 警惕，提防

nothing but 只有，只不过 now and then 时而，偶尔

aff and on 断断续续，间歇地 off duty 下班

on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于

on(an/the) average 平均，通常 on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公

on condition that 如果 on duty 上班，值班

on earth 究竟，到底 on fire 起火着火

on foot 步行， on guard 站岗，值班

on hand 在场，在手边 on occasion(s) 有时，间或

on one's own 独立，独自 on purpose 故意地

on sale 出售，廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表，准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反

on the grounds of 根据，以……为由 on (the) one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将……的时刻

on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副 业

on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说，大体上

on time 准时 once again 再一次

once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔

once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前

one another 相互 or else 否则，要不然

or so 大约，左右 other than 非;除了

obstacle to sth 纪念碑 objection to sth 反对

opponent of sth ……的障碍 opponent at /in sth 对手

patience with 反对者 passion for 对……的强烈爱好，热爱

precaution against 耐心 pity for sb/sth 可怜，怜悯

preference for sth 预防，防备 preface to ……的前言

preparation for 偏爱 preference to sth 优先

proposal for sth 准备 prejudice against/ 对……的偏见，偏重

preparation for 建议 in favour of ……

protection for sb 保护 protest against sth 抗议

against sth provision for/against 准备

pull at/on sth 拉，拖 ratio of sth to sth 比率

12月英语四级考试高频短语及搭配2

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in line with 与一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion to 与成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in return for 作为对报答

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 被见到;在望

in spite of 尽管

in step 齐步,合拍

in step with 与一致/协调

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in the course of 在期间/过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果发生,万一

12月英语四级考试高频短语及搭配3

I so far as ... be concerned 就...而言 As far as Im concerned, the whole idea is crazy.

E be concerned in/ with 与...有关 He was concerned in the crime.

I in conclusion 最后,总之 In conclusion, Ive enjoyed staying here.

I on condition that 在...条件下 Ill come on condition that John is invited too.

I in connection with / to 与...有联系 In connection with your request of March 18th we are sorry to tell you...

A in consequence 因此,结果 We hadnt enough money to pay our bus fare, and in consequence we had to walk.

A in consequence of 由于,因为...缘故

In consequence of your laziness and rudeness,I had to dissmiss you.

I in contrast with / to 和...形成对比/对照 In contrast with/to your belief that we shall fail, I know we shall succeed.

E on the contrary 相反,反之 He is not stupid, on the contrary , he is very intelligent.

A out of control 失去控制 The car went out of control and crashed.

A under control 被控制住 It took the teacher months to bring his class under control.

I al all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何 We must avoid war, at all costs.

I at the cost of 以...为代价 She saved him from the fire, but at the cost of her own life.

12月英语四级考试高频短语及搭配4

1. labour along 缓慢而费力地前进

2. for lack of 因缺乏;因没有

3. have no lack of 不缺乏

4. at large 完全地;详尽地

5. at last 最终，终于

6. at the latest 最迟，至迟

7. early and late 从早到晚

8. no later than 不迟于

9. laugh at 因而发笑;嘲笑

10. laugh off 用笑摆脱

11. laugh over 笑着谈论

12. launch out 下水;开始新事情

13. lay aside 把放在一边;储存

14. lay down 放下;铺设

15. lay off 停止;解雇

16. lay out 花费;布置;摆开

17. lay over 涂，覆盖;压倒

18. lay up 贮存，储蓄;暂停使用

19. lead to 通向，导致;引起

20. lead up to 把一直带领到;导致

21. take the lead 为首，领先

22. learn from 学习，向学习

23. learn of 听到;获悉的事

24. learn off 记熟，背下来

25. at least 至少，最低限度

26. in the least 一点，丝毫

27. leave alone 不管，不理会;不打扰

28. leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带

12月英语四级考试高频短语及搭配5

ashamed of 羞愧,害臊

approximate to 近拟,接近

aware of 意识到

abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供

bare of 几乎没有,缺乏

bound for 开往

capable of 能够

careful of/about/with; 小心,注意

certain of /about 确信,肯定

about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特

clear of 没有,不接触

clever at 善于

close to 接近,亲近

comparable to/with 可比较

conscious of 察觉到,意识到

consequent on 随之而来

considerate towards 体谅,体贴

contemporary with 与同时代

content with 满足于

contrary to 违反

counter to 与相反

crazy about 热衷,着迷

critical of 挑剔,批评

curious about 好奇,想知道

distinct from 种类不同

doubtful of /about 怀疑

east of 在东面

equal to 相等,胜任

equivalent to 等于,相当于

essential to/for 必不可少

expert at/in/on 善于

faithful to 忠实于