2023大学联考最全最重要的英语固定搭配汇总

为帮助考生们更好地复习高中三年的英语，本文是小编搜索整理的关于大学联考最全最重要的英语固定搭配汇总，供参考复习，希望对大家有所帮助!

大学联考最全最重要的英语固定搭配

一. 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb to do sth .驱使某人做某事

elect sb to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

hate sb to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事

三. 接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

deny doing sth. 否认做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事

pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四. 接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb doing sth.引起某人做某事

catch sb doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

discover sb doing sth. 发现某人做某事

feel sb doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

get sb doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb doing sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事

keep sb doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事

listen to sb doing sth. 听某人正在做某事

look at sb doing sth. 看着某人做某事

notice sb doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb doing sth. 观察某人做某事

prevent sb doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb doing sth. 看见某人做某事

send sb doing sth. 使某人(突然)做某事

set sb doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事

start sb doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

watch sb doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事

五. 接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb do sth. 感觉某人做了某事

have sb do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb do sth. 听见某人做某事

let sb do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb do sth. 听着某人做某事

look at sb do sth. 看着某人做了某事

make sb do sth. 使某人做某事

notice sb do sth. 注意某人做了某事

observe sb do sth. 观察某人做了某事

see sb do sth. 看见某人做了某事

watch sb do sth. 观察某人做了某事

六. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 打算做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事

remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事

regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事

(4) try to do sth. 努力去做某事

try doing sth. 尝试做某事

(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事

mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事

can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事

go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事

十九. 18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构

be afraid of 害怕

be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧

be aware of 意识到，知道

be capable of 能够

be careful of 小心，留心

be certain of 确定，对……有把握

be fond of 喜欢

be free of 没有，摆脱

be full of 充满

be glad of 为……而高兴

be nervous of 害怕

be proud of 为……自豪

be short of 缺乏

be shy of 不好意思

be sick of 对……厌倦

be sure of 肯定，有把握

be tired of 对……厌烦

be worthy of 只得，配得上

二十. 20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构

be accustomed to 习惯于

be blind to 对……视而不见

be close to 靠近，接近

be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情

be devoted to 献身，专心于

be equal to 等于，能胜任

be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉

be harmful to 对……有危害

be important to 对……重要p;

be open to 对……开放，易受到

be opposed to 反对，不赞成

be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反

be polite to 对……有礼貌

be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)

be respectful to 尊敬

be rude to 对……无礼

be similar to 与……相似

be true to 忠实于，信守

be used to 习惯于

be useful to 对……有用

二十一. 16个常用be+形容词+with结构

be angry with 对(某人)生气

be bored with 对……厌烦

be busy with 忙于

be careful with 小心

be concerned with 关于，与……有关

be content with 以……为满足

be delighted with 对……感到高兴

be disappointed with 对(某人)失望

be familiar with 熟悉，精通

be honest with 对(某人)真诚

be ill with 患……病

be patient with 对(某人)有耐心

be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)

be popular with 受……欢迎

be satisfied with 对……满意

be strict with 对(某人)严格

二十二. 24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构

in advance of 在……前面

in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益

in case of 如果，万一，以防

in celebration of 庆祝

in charge of 负责，管理

in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝

in defence of 保卫

in explanation of 解释

in face of 面对

in favour of 赞成，主张

in front of 在……前面

in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎

in memory of 纪念

in need of 需要

in place of 代替

in possession of 拥有

in praise of 称赞

in respect of 关于，就……而言

in search of 寻找，搜找

in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方

in spite of 虽然，尽管

in support of 为了支持(拥护)……

in view of 鉴于，考虑到

二十三. 27个带to doing sth.的常用结构

1. 动词+介词to+动名词

(1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事

(2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事

(3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事

(5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

(6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事

2. 动词+宾语+介词to+动名词

(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事

(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事

(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

3. 动词+名词+介词to+动名词

(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事

(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事

(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事

(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事

(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事

4. be+形容词+介词to+动名词

(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事

(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱，精力等)献给做某事

(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

5. 其他结构+介词to+动名词

(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事

(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何?

拓展：高中英语语法固定搭配用法介绍

’sthe first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)

It wasfor the first time that………(强调句，对状语for the first time进行强调)

It’s(high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)

’sthe same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)

3. …beabout to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….

4.A istwice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍

A istwice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍

A istwice / three times +比较级+than B A比B多两倍/三倍

’s awaste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱

It’s nouse / good doing……… 做……是没有用的

It’spossible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……

It makesgreat / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义

6. There’sno use / good doing……. 做……没有用

There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……没有意义

There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……

There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……

+比较级……..,the+比较级………越…….., 越…….

注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时;

ems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人………

= s / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..

It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..

(so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..

= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..

issaid / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …… sb………

=Sb. issaid to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意：这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句，因为无hopesb. to do结构)

12.……………….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)

………………像……..的这种……(as为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表)

13. Doyou mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?

14. Thechance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….

k/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..

nd on it that……..取决于

see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….

注意：除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;

is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………

How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?

注意：此句型为强调句，当被强调的为表示人的词时，还可用who连接;强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)

isit that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?” “怎么发生的?”)

How come+从句?

How does / did sth. come about? ( How did itcome about that…….?)

如:How come you are late again?

19. Thereseems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) saidto be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….

表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”

介词(如of )there being

want /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..

adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….

注意：there being / there to be为therebe的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=Thereis / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如：

Eg: Ihave never dream of there being such a good chance for me.

It won’t be cold enough for there to be afrost tonight.

20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?

Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?

快速提升英语阅读，需要养成的十个好习惯

1.不要反复浏览。凡是科技读物，一般只须顺着读一遍即可。如有必要，也要等整篇读完之后，再回过头重复某项内容。避免眼睛不断地来回转动。

2.采用“筛选”式阅读法。有意识地为涉猎专业所需的信息而读。

3.要默读，不要朗读。发声的阅读是快速法的大敌。

4.阅读时，视线应与读物成垂直线，并充分发挥视线的“余光”作用，多览到一些内容。

5.要聚精会神地阅读。必须有“强化”的注意力。

6.提倡有理解地阅读。阅读时，抓住实质性的关键词。读物的内容实质，正是阅读时应弄通的重点。理解，就是探索出读物的思想意义。

7.在阅读中，运用要领的基本，有目的地去记。不必去记无关紧要的词句，却要记住作者意图及内容实质。

8.学会运用多种形式的法，不断提高阅读速度。

9.经常训练自己的阅读，便能巩固已经取得的成果。

10.每天阅读的定额标准——在两份报纸，一本杂志 大学联考，按自己的专业需要，从中吸取相当于普通图书五十至一百页左右的信息。