高中英语重点知识整理总结

高中英语的学习需要不断地积累，因为高中阶段我们接触的英语内容多了很多，只有主动做好知识点的归纳，才能更好地记牢所学知识。下面是本站小编为大家整理的高中英语知识，希望对大家有用!

　　高中英语必背知识

限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况

1.当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时

(1) Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said?

(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.

(3) All that can be done has been done.

(4) There is little that I can do for you.

注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who

(4) Any man that/ has a sense of duty won”t do such a thing.

2.当先行词被序数词修饰

(1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.

3.当先行词被形容词最高级或比较级修饰时

(1) This is the best film that I have seen.

4.当先行词被very, only修饰时

(1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy,

(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.

当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who

(3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting/

5.当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时

(1) Who is the man that is standing there?

(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?

　　高中英语知识要点

一、过去进行时

1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。

2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的.时间状语等。

3.基本结构 主语+was/were +doing +其它

4.否定形式：主语+was/were + not +doing+其它

5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。(第一个字母大写)

6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.那段时间她在人民解放军部队工作。

When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.他进来时，我正在读报纸。

二、 将来进行时

1.概念：表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。常用来表示询问、请求等。

2.时间状语：Soon, tomorrow, this evening，on Sunday, by this time，in two days, tomorrow evening

3.基本结构：主语+shall/will + be +现在分词+其它

4.否定形式：主语+shall/will + not + be +现在分词+其它

5.例句：This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.下一天的这个时间，他们正坐在电影院。 He won‟t be coming to the party.他不去参加聚会了。

　　高中英语语法知识

表语从句

1. 定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。

2. 构成：关联词+简单句

3. 引导表语从句的关联词的种类：

(1) 从属连词that。如：

The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。

(2) 从属连词whether, as, as if。如：

He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。

The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。

注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if却可引导表语从句，如：

All this was over twenty years ago, but it's as if it was only yesterday.

这都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。

能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look等。如： It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。

(3)连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever

连接副词 where, when, how, why。

如：The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。

The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。